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由于在复杂FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)设计中存在跨时钟域,通常会产生亚稳态现象.为有效地预防和解决该问题,分析FPGA设计中亚稳态的产生机理及其对数字信号处理系统的影响.根据不同的信号同步类型,针对单比特电平信号、脉冲信号和边沿信号,分别给出基于触发器级联的跨时钟域信号同步方法;针对并行信号,提出基于异步FIFO (First In First Out,先进先出队列)和握手协议的跨时钟域同步方法;并通过仿真手段分析信号同步方法的有效性及其适用范围.结果表明:这些方法能够正确有效地完成跨时钟域信号同步,预防可能出现的亚稳态问题,从而提高复杂FPGA设计的可靠性和稳定性. 相似文献
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介绍基于混合编程技术的AOCC应用软件的快速仿真平台的整体框架设计以及具体实现.基于该方法构建的快速仿真平台,能够满足软件开发人员对基于8086汇编语言开发的AOCC应用软件开、闭环调试和测试的要求,对提高软件的开发效率和保证软件的质量有积极意义. 相似文献
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In the paper,a set of algorithms to construct synthetic aperture radar(SAR)matching suitable features are frstly proposed based on the evolutionary synthesis strategy.During the process,on the one hand,the indexes of primary matching suitable features(PMSFs)are designed based on the characteristics of image texture,SAR imaging and SAR matching algorithm,which is a process involving expertise;on the other hand,by designing a synthesized operation expression tree based on PMSFs,a much more flexible expression form of synthesized features is built,which greatly expands the construction space.Then,the genetic algorithm-based optimized searching process is employed to search the synthesized matching suitable feature(SMSF)with the highest effciency,largely improving the optimized searching effciency.In addition,the experimental results of the airborne synthetic aperture radar ortho-images of C-band and P-band show that the SMSFs gained via the algorithms can reflect the matching suitability of SAR images accurately and the matching probabilities of selected matching suitable areas of ortho-images could reach 99±0.5%. 相似文献
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用共振Rayleigh散射(RRS)光谱研究了酸性磺酞类染料溴甲酚绿和溴酚蓝分别与奈替米星的相互作用.溴甲酚绿和溴酚蓝在酸性介质中分别与奈替米星相互作用,导致RRS光谱显著增强,最大的RRS峰分别位于606nm和572nm处,散射强度与奈替米星的质量浓度在一定的范围内成正比.此方法具有很高的灵敏度,对于奈替米星的检测限(3σ)分别为30ng/mL和10ng/mL,据此发展了一种测定奈替米星的新方法. 相似文献
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N. Fouladi Moghaddam M.R. Sahebi A.A. Matkan M. Roostaei 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
Land subsidence, due to natural or anthropogenic processes, causes significant costs in both economic and structural aspects. That part of subsidence observed most is the result of human activities, which relates to underground exploitation. Since the gradual surface deformation is a consequence of hydrocarbon reservoirs extraction, the process of displacement monitoring is amongst the petroleum industry priorities. Nowadays, Differential SAR Interferometry, in which satellite images are utilized for elevation change detection and analysis – in a millimetre scale, has proved to be a more real-time and cost-effective technology in contrast to the traditional surveying method. In this study, surface displacements in Aghajari oil field, i.e. one of the most industrious Iranian hydrocarbon sites, are being examined using radar observations. As in a number of interferograms, the production wells inspection reveals that surface deformation signals develop likely due to extraction in a period of several months. In other words, different subsidence or uplift rates and deformation styles occur locally depending on the geological conditions and excavation rates in place. 相似文献
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为了探索蝴蝶独特的外形及运动模式下蕴含的流动机理,与以往只考虑翅膀气动影响的拍动翼实验不同,我们开发了一种同时考虑身体及翅膀的机械系统用以模拟蝴蝶的悬停飞行,并采用染色液流动显示的方法对升力的主要来源——前缘涡进行了细致的观测。结果显示,在蝴蝶飞行的上下拍动过程中均有前缘涡产生,且不是以往观测到的螺旋或锥状结构,而是近似等直径的柱状联通形式,其明显特征为:在拍动加速阶段存在明显的展向流动,而在减速阶段则会出现破裂;另外,蝴蝶看似杂乱无章的运动实际上是一种自适应控制的结果,有助于提高升力。 相似文献